Which of the following is a sign associated with retinal detachment?

• A. Seeing flashing spots
• B. Persistent earache
• C. Chronic cough
• D. Jaw pain

Answer: (A)

Retinal detachment often presents with sudden changes in vision, especially photopsia—the perception of flashes of light. Seeing flashing spots occurs because the retina is being disturbed as the detachment develops, triggering brief, bright lights in the visual field. This sign can accompany new floaters and a curtain-like loss of vision as the separation progresses. Because retinal detachment can lead to permanent vision loss if not treated promptly, this symptom is a critical red flag and requires urgent eye evaluation for possible surgical repair. The other symptoms listed—earache, chronic cough, and jaw pain—are not associated with retinal detachment and point to other body systems.